சட்ட அதிகாரம் தனி விஷயம்;
ஆனால் அதை செயல்படுத்துவது → administrative relations.
இங்கு மத்திய–மாநில ஒருங்கிணைப்பு மிக முக்கியம்.
Articles 256–263 இதை ஒழுங்குபடுத்துகிறது.
Administrative Relations (Art 256–263): மத்திய–மாநில ஒத்துழைப்பு, Directions, AIS, Coordination Mechanisms
Indian Polity – Tamil | Simulation View
Administrative Relations → day-to-day governance பங்கீடு
Key Administrative Provisions – Infographic
Art 256
States must follow Union laws.
Art 257
Union may direct States (communication, transport, safety).
Delegation
Union → State; State → Union delegation possible.
AIS (Art 312)
IAS/IPS/IFS → All India Services for uniform admin.
Interstate Coordination
Zonal Councils + ISC.
Why All India Services?
- National integration.
- Uniform administration across states.
- Merit-based recruitment.
- Professional neutrality.
- Advisory role between Centre & States.
Quick Check – Administrative Relations
IAS/IPS எந்த Article அடிப்படையில் உருவாக்கப்பட்டது?
Correct → Art 312.
Simulation: Administrative Authority Test
Buttons: "State fails to maintain railway safety margin" / "Centre needs officers for national disaster duty" / "State wants to use Central police forces" Output: 1 → Centre may issue direction (Art 257) 2 → AIS deployment allowed (Art 312) 3 → Centre-State administrative coordination