369 Tesla – Indian Polity
Simulation Book | Edunivra Pvt Ltd
KalviYogi Nagarajan
Indian Polity Background

The Simulation Era of Learning

KalviYogi Nagarajan | Edunivra Pvt Ltd | 369 Tesla

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  • 3 – Visualization
  • 6 – Interaction
  • 9 – Transformation

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  • Fast, visual, practical learning
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“Education must evolve before students can transform.”

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Page 164 of 171 State-Level Monitoring • Public Authority Accountability • Rights Protection

State Human Rights Commission (SHRC): மாநில மனித உரிமை பாதுகாப்பு அமைப்பு

Indian Polity – Tamil | Simulation View

SHRC – Why Needed?

மாநில அளவிலான human rights violations
(police station, jail, hospitals, welfare institutions) கண்காணிக்க
SHRC அவசியமான அமைப்பு.

இது NHRCக்கு கீழே இல்லை → தனியான statutory body.

SHRC Composition (Infographic)

Chairperson

Former Chief Justice / HC Judge.

Members

Judicial + expert.

Appointment

Governor (CM-led committee recommendation).

Tenure

3 years or age 70.

Jurisdiction

State subjects only.

SHRC Powers

  1. Investigate state govt human rights violations.
  2. Prison + remand home inspection.
  3. Compensation recommendation.
  4. Court interventions.
  5. HR awareness in schools/institutions.

NHRC vs SHRC – Deep Comparison

  • NHRC → National; SHRC → State-level
  • NHRC → Central institutions; SHRC → State govt bodies
  • NHRC → Wider powers; SHRC → State-list only
  • Both → recommendations not binding

NHRC can transfer or call SHRC for coordination.

Quick Check – SHRC

SHRC chairperson யாரால் நியமிக்கப்படுகிறார்?

  • President
  • Governor
  • Chief Justice

Correct → Governor.

Simulation: Identify NHRC vs SHRC Jurisdiction

Buttons: "Violation in a Central Jail" / "Violation in a Tamil Nadu state prison" / "Violation in a private hostel funded 100% by state govt" Output: 1 → NHRC 2 → SHRC 3 → SHRC jurisdiction

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