Indian Polity – Tamil | Simulation View
11th Schedule → 29 functions
(அனைத்து மாநிலங்களுக்கும் guidance list):
Agriculture
Minor irrigation
Animal husbandry
Drinking water
Roads, electricity
Health, sanitation
Poverty alleviation
Women & child development
Housing, social forestry
States → இந்த powers-ஐ Panchayatsக்கு gradualமாக devolve செய்ய வேண்டும்.
Population proportionக்கு ஏற்ப reservation.
குறைந்தது 1/3 (பல மாநிலங்கள் 50%).
State-level provision.
5 ஆண்டுகளுக்கு ஒரு முறை ward rotation.
All tiersல் reservation.
Own revenue → local tax, water, property fee
State grants
Central Finance Commission grants
Finance → Panchayat empowerment backbone.
11th Schedule–ல் எத்தனை subjects?
Correct → 29.
Buttons: "Women chairperson post" / "SC population 20% ward reservation" / "Backward class rotation" Output: 1 → Mandatory (33–50%) 2 → Proportionate rule 3 → State-specific